Calcium Carbide - The Illuminating Chemical Compound

Just like with other calcium compounds thatchamber where it is stored. Such water drip rate
contains the suffix -ide in their names, calciumcontrol results to the production of acetylene gas.
carbide is not also associated in the production ofIt results in control of the size of the flame as
calcium-based supplements. It is commonly usedwell as the quantity of light that it produces.
on modern industrial applications as well. Read onThe reaction of water generates enough quantity
the preceding contents of this article and learnof heat apart from the flame. In cold cave
more.conditions, the heat can be used to save
Chemical Compound Reactionsomeone from hypothermia.
Bearing the chemical formula CaC2, it is producedAfter the entire quantity has reacted with water,
through the process of electrostatic discharge bythe lower chamber contains now a wet paste of
means of mixing carbon and lime at highcalcium hydroxide or caustic lime which is emptied
temperature. When reacted with water, itin order to be refilled for the next usage. The
produces acetylene. Such reaction is the principlecaustic lime is toxic on humans and animals and
behind the production of dissolved acetylene whichmust be deposited on a place wherein no one will
is the only modern industrial use.be affected.
ApplicationThe next application is the flare which is a type of
The most common application is on so-calledpyrotechnic that emits a brilliant light as well as
carbide lamps (also known as acetylene lamps)intense heat without the occurrence of an
wherein it uses acetylene gas which is producedexplosion. It is commonly used as a signal and
by means of combining the chemical compoundillumination (especially on small fishing boats) as well
and water. Such lamps were formerly used inas defensive counter measures in military and
mines.civilian applications.
Calcium carbide in this application takes the formIt is only handled within industrial production.
of small pellets or chunks that is placed on theIndividuals who work with this chemical compound
lower chamber of the lamp. Its upper chamber isalways take some precautionary measures to
filled with another reactant, which is water. Thereavoid any untoward incident that may happen due
is a screw valve or similar mechanism whichto mishandling of calcium carbide.
controls the drip rate of water to the lower