Worried You Don't Have the Skills to Build a Boat?

Being a boat designer and supplier of plans forusing a handsaw. I like a back saw for this kind of
home built boats; I frequently get asked how hardwork and have made a simple bench hook to hold
is it really, to build a boat. People wonder if theythe frame in-place while I make the cut. You could
have the skills to really get it done in a reasonablemake this kind of cut with a circular saw, table
amount of time. Well, there are boat plans outsaw, radial arm saw, or power miter saw as well.
there for all skill levels. Some are so complex youAgain, this is not a difficult skill to acquire. If
need to be an experienced shipwright, and someyou've never used one of these saws, about a
are so simple, you can build one if you can followhalf hour practice on some scrap lumber will yield
simple directions but have never built anything inyou ample skill to be able to build a boat.
your life.Next, you need to be able to set up and use a
I get all sorts of questions about lofting a boat, fullhand plane, drawknife, power plane or disk sander
sized plans, and a host of other questions thatto be able to fair the framing smooth so that the
more appropriate 50 years ago than today. Thereplanking has a flat surface to be glued to. This is
has been so much misinformation and confusingan extremely intuitive activity, not really requiring
terminology, I thought it appropriate to try toskill, only some patience.
explain in detail, the skill set necessary toYou also need to be able to drill holes in wood,
successfully build a modern boat design at home.and operate a cordless power screwdriver. These
First of all, look at the lines of the boat you'realso, are very simplistic activities with power tools
considering building. If it has a rounded bottom, orand do not require any exceptional levels of skill.
complex curves, it will not be an easy boat toLearning what size pilot holes are required for
build. If its lines are mostly flat curves designeddifferent screw sizes can be sidestepped by
around plywood, it'll go together quickly.simply buying special screw pilot bits that create
Next ask the designer if the hull comes pre loftedthe ideal pilot hole for each screw size.
- that is to say the final shape of the framingFinally, you need to be able to properly mix
elements has been pre-determined. Back in theepoxy. Again, there is no skill required, just an
days of drafting tables and architect's scales, youability to follow directions closely. Epoxies must be
could not determine the final dimensions of a boatmixed in the proper proportions to cure correctly
hull because of inaccuracies in the drafting. Youwith full strength. They also must be mixed
had to redraw the boat full size, and use long thinthoroughly, so follow the manufacturer's directions
battens of wood as a spline to determine the hullexactly, and you can add this skill set to your
shape full sized. From that full sized drawing youboat-building list of skills.
could then determine the dimensions of theThat's about it. I know many of you are reading
framing elements you need to build.this in disbelief, but this list is truly all you really
These days with Computer Aided Design (CAD)need to know how to do to successfully build a
inaccuracies in the drawing are no longer an issue.boat at home. The vast majority of the people
With a boat designed in CAD, the final dimensionswho build my boat designs have never built a
of each frame can be determined well within theboat before, most had never even seen a boat
accepted 1/8" accuracy. All you need to do thenbuilt before, and only have a passing knowledge
is build the frames in accordance with theof using hand tools.
drawings and all will be fair when the hull goesIf you elect to build a wineglass transom, round
together.bottom hull that must be lofted and carefully
OK, lets look at the skill set you'll need to build afitted with carvel planks, then oakum caulked,
modern, pre-lofted, framed boat designed aroundyou're on your own, but if you select a pre-lofted
plywood planking. First you need to be able toflat or vee-bottom plywood covered hull, these
measure accurately. If you can read a tapeskills are all that's needed to do the job. Don't get
measure down to within 1/8" and use it to makethe idea that these pre-lofted boats are clunky or
a pencil mark, you have the all the skillsugly looking either - that can have sweeping,
necessary. That's not a difficult skill to acquire.graceful lines that you would be proud to show
Next you need to be able to cut a straight lineoff once complete.